The association of TCF7L2 rs7903146 polymorphism with type 2 diabetes mellitus among Tatars of Bashkortostan
https://doi.org/10.14341/DM2004138-45
Abstract
Aim. To perform the analysis of the association of transcription factor 7-like 2 (TCF7L2) gene rs7903146 polymorphism with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) among Tatars of Bashkortostan.
Materials and methods. In this study, 169 patients with T2DM and 286 controls without clinical symptoms and laboratory signs of diabetes and without diabetes relatives were examined. Amplification of the DNA fragments was performed using real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and TaqMan technique.
Results. Genotype CT and allele T ratios were higher in the T2DM group than in controls (46. 7% vs. 36. 4%, p = 0. 030; 41. 7% vs. 30. 8%, p = 0. 001 respectively). There was a positive association between allele T and T2DM (OR = 1. 61), and allele C had a protective effect (OR = 0. 62, p = 0,001). Carriers of the ТТ genotype had later onset of T2DM (mean = 59. 5 years old) compared with carriers of the CT and CC genotypes (56. 1 years old, p = 0. 044). Basal C-peptide concentration, lipid levels and body mass index were not associated with TCF7L2 rs7903146 polymorphism.
Conclusion. TCF7L2 rs7903146 polymorphism is associated with T2DM among Tatars of Bashkortostan.
About the Authors
Diana S. AvzaletdinovaRussian Federation
MD, Ph.D., Senior lecturer of Endocrinology department
Competing Interests: there is no conflict of interest
Leisan F. Sharipova
Russian Federation
MD, Postgraduate student of Endocrinology department
Competing Interests: there is no conflict of interest
Olga V. Kochetova
Russian Federation
Ph.D. in Biology, Research associate
Competing Interests: there is no conflict of interest
Tatyana Vyacheslavovna Morugova
Russian Federation
MD, PhD, Professor, Chief of Endocrinology department
Competing Interests: there is no conflict of interest
Vera V. Erdman
Russian Federation
PhD in Biology
Regina S. Somova
Russian Federation
PhD in Biology, Reseach associate
Competing Interests: there is no conflict of interest
Olga E. Mustafina
Russian Federation
PhD in Biology, Chief of laboratory
Competing Interests: there is no conflict of interest
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Supplementary files
Review
For citations:
Avzaletdinova D.S., Sharipova L.F., Kochetova O.V., Morugova T.V., Erdman V.V., Somova R.S., Mustafina O.E. The association of TCF7L2 rs7903146 polymorphism with type 2 diabetes mellitus among Tatars of Bashkortostan. Diabetes mellitus. 2016;19(2):119-124. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.14341/DM2004138-45

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