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Towards prevention of type 1 diabetes: FDA approved first drug with potential to delay clinical stage of disease

https://doi.org/10.14341/DM12988

Abstract

Given the increased morbidity and mortality in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM), as well as the burden posed by the disease, the search for methods to prevent the destruction of beta cells is of paramount importance. Until recently, no attempts of immunotherapeutic interventions have achieved significant success, allowing at best reducing the rate of destruction of beta cells without stopping the immune process and not allowing normalization of glycemia. In November 2022, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved the drug teplizumab to delay clinical diagnosis of T1DM. The purpose of the publication is to evaluate the results of teplizumab treatment in high-risk participants with the second (preclinical) stage of T1DM, as well as to consider further prospects for this treatment.

About the Authors

D. N. Laptev
Endocrinology Research Centre
Russian Federation

Dmitry N. Laptev, MD, PhD

Researcher ID: O-1826-2013; Scopus Author ID: 24341083800; eLibrary SPIN: 2419-4019

11, Dm. Ul’yanova street, 117036 Moscow


Competing Interests:

Авторы декларируют отсутствие явных и потенциальных конфликтов интересов, связанных с содержанием настоящей статьи.



I. I. Dedov
Endocrinology Research Centre
Russian Federation

Ivan I. Dedov, MD, PhD, Professor, Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Researcher ID: D-3729-2014; Scopus Author ID: 7101843976; eLibrary SPIN: 5873-2280

Moscow


Competing Interests:

Авторы декларируют отсутствие явных и потенциальных конфликтов интересов, связанных с содержанием настоящей статьи.



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Review

For citations:


Laptev D.N., Dedov I.I. Towards prevention of type 1 diabetes: FDA approved first drug with potential to delay clinical stage of disease. Diabetes mellitus. 2022;25(6):576-579. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.14341/DM12988

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ISSN 2072-0351 (Print)
ISSN 2072-0378 (Online)