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Glucagon and alpha-cells as a novel therapeutic target in the management of diabetes mellitus

https://doi.org/10.14341/2072-0351-815

Abstract

For the past several years, a number of studies addressed glucagon and its role in glycemic homeostasis and the development of diabetes mellitus. Current review discusses basic developmental stages of pancreatic islets with special regard for the role of beta-cells and basic mechanisms of glucagon function. We also highlight promising approaches to diabetes compensation based on adjustment of glucagon secretion.

About the Authors

Nina Alexandrovna Petunina
I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow
Russian Federation


Lyubov' Valentinovna Trukhina
I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow
Russian Federation


Elena Igorevna Sinicyna
I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow
Russian Federation


Marina Vladimirovna Shestakova
I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow; Endocrinology Research Centre, Moscow
Russian Federation


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Review

For citations:


Petunina N.A., Trukhina L.V., Sinicyna E.I., Shestakova M.V. Glucagon and alpha-cells as a novel therapeutic target in the management of diabetes mellitus. Diabetes mellitus. 2013;16(3):35-40. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.14341/2072-0351-815

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ISSN 2072-0351 (Print)
ISSN 2072-0378 (Online)