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Post-transplantation diabetes mellitus: an overview

https://doi.org/10.14341/DM2015220-31

Abstract

This review presents an analysis of clinical and experimental studies related to post-transplantation diabetes mellitus (PTDM) ? a specific complication after solid organ transplantation.
A search of the databases eLibrary, PubMed and Scopus using the keywords ?posttransplantation diabetes mellitus?, ?new onset diabetes after transplantation?, ?transplantation? and ?immunosuppression? yielded in 523 results, including four from Russian literature (one original research manuscript). The analysis included original research, reviews, meta-analyses and monographs published not before 2005 in Russian and English. A total of 60 relevant original researches and reviews were included in this review.
Diagnostic criteria, disease risk factors and potential pathogenic mechanisms were all considered. The mechanisms of the diabetogenic effect of modern immunosuppressive drugs were analysed. The principles of pre- and post-transplantation screening for PTDM and optimal management strategies for patients with PTDM are presented. The current controversial issues concerning the various aspects of PTDM are discussed.

About the Authors

Igor Alexandrovich Sklyanik
Endocrinology Research Centre, Moscow
Russian Federation

MD, Resident o the Endocrinology Research Centre


Competing Interests:

Авторы декларируют отсутствие конфликта интересов, связанных с рукописью.



Minara Shamkhalovna Shamkhalova
Endocrinology Research Centre, Moscow
Russian Federation

MD, PhD, Head of Department of Diabetic Nephropathy and Haemodialysis


Competing Interests:

Авторы декларируют отсутствие конфликта интересов, связанных с рукописью.



Marina Vladimirovna Shestakova
Endocrinology Research Centre, Moscow; Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow
Russian Federation

MD, PhD, Corresponding member or Russian Academy of Sciences, Director of Diabetes Institute in Endocrinology Research Centre, Head of Diabetology and Endocrinology Department of Pediatric Faculty in Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University


Competing Interests: Авторы декларируют отсутствие конфликта интересов, связанных с рукописью.


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Supplementary files

Review

For citations:


Sklyanik I.A., Shamkhalova M.Sh., Shestakova M.V. Post-transplantation diabetes mellitus: an overview. Diabetes mellitus. 2015;18(2):20-31. https://doi.org/10.14341/DM2015220-31

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