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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">diaendo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сахарный диабет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Diabetes mellitus</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-0351</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2072-0378</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Endocrinology research centre</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14341/DM9465</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">diaendo-9465</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Обзоры</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Review</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Аутоиммунный гастрит как коморбидная патология при сахарном диабете 1 типа</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Autoimmune gastritis: comorbid pathology in type 1 diabetes</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3222-6990</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Деревянко</surname><given-names>Ольга Сергеевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Derevyanko</surname><given-names>Olga S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">olgader14@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3535-520X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ибрагимова</surname><given-names>Людмила Ибрагимовна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ibragimova</surname><given-names>Liudmila I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ibragimovaliudmila@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4290-3182</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рагимов</surname><given-names>Магомедкерим Разинович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ragimov</surname><given-names>Magomedkerim R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD student</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">magomedkerimragimov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5656-2596</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Никонова</surname><given-names>Татьяна Васильевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikonova</surname><given-names>Tatiana V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tatiana_nikonova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>&lt;p&gt;ООО Лечебный центр&lt;/p&gt;</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>&lt;p&gt;Lechebniy tsentr Ltd&lt;/p&gt;</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>&lt;p&gt;Научный медицинский исследовательский центр эндокринологии&lt;/p&gt;</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>&lt;p&gt;Endocrinology Research Centre&lt;/p&gt;</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>&lt;p&gt;Научный медицинский исследовательский центр эндокринологии&lt;/p&gt;</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>&lt;p&gt;Endocrinology Research center&lt;/p&gt;</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>12</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>21</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>404</fpage><lpage>408</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Деревянко О.С., Ибрагимова Л.И., Рагимов М.Р., Никонова Т.В., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Деревянко О.С., Ибрагимова Л.И., Рагимов М.Р., Никонова Т.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Derevyanko O.S., Ibragimova L.I., Ragimov M.R., Nikonova T.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/9465">https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/9465</self-uri><abstract><p>В последние годы отмечается рост числа больных с аутоиммунными заболеваниямию Особое внимание уделяется сочетанию нескольких аутоиммунных патологий у одного больного, так как такие пациенты требуют особой тактики ведения. Заболевания желудочно-кишечного тракта аутоиммунной природы являются наименее изученными и, тем не менее, прогностически неблагоприятными. Особое место среди поражений желудка занимает аутоиммунный гастрит (АИГ), развивающийся у больных сахарным диабетом 1 типа (СД1). АИГ — хроническое воспаление слизистой оболочки тела желудка, приводящее к возникновению атрофии и гипосекреции. АИГ в общей популяции встречается, по данным разных авторов, у 5–10% лиц, при этом установлена более высокая частота встречаемости АИГ у пациентов с СД1 и другой установленной аутоиммунной патологией.</p><p>АИГ на ранней стадии заболевания протекает бессимптомно, однако по мере развития атрофических изменений в слизистой оболочке тела желудка у пациентов появляются клинические проявления. Так как течение АИГ не имеет патогномоничных признаков, может проявляться на поздних стадиях гематологическими и онкологическими осложнениями, в связи с чем необходимо проводить скрининг, раннюю диагностику, профилактику и лечение. Наиболее важную роль играют своевременная диагностика и профилактика АИГ и его осложнений.</p><p>В данной статье представлен обзор мировых данных, посвященных этой проблеме.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In recent years noted an increased number of patients with autoimmune diseases (AID), and the special attention deserves combination of several autoimmune pathologies collected in one patient, because such patients requires special tactics of management. Autoimmune diseases of the gastrointestinal tract are less researched and, nevertheless, prognostically unfavorable. Autoimmune gastritis (AIG) has a special place in other stomach diseases, which develops in the aggregate with type 1 diabetes. AIG is a chronic inflammation of the mucous membrane of the body of the stomach, leading to the appearance of atrophy and hypoxecretion. AIG is found in 5–10% of individuals in general population, with a higher incidence of AIG in patients with diabetes and other established autoimmune pathology.</p><p>AIG is asymptomatic at the early stage of the disease and clinical manifestations appear after the atrophic changes in the mucous membrane of the stomach develop. Since autoimmune gastritis does not have pathognomonic signs, it can manifest itself in hematological and oncological complications at later stages. This is why screening, early diagnosis, prevention and treatment are very important. Early diagnosis and prevention of AIG and its complications play the main role. This article provides an overview of the worldwide data dedicated to this issue.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сахарный диабет 1 типа</kwd><kwd>аутоиммунный гастрит</kwd><kwd>аутоиммунные заболевания</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>type 1 diabetes</kwd><kwd>autoimmune gastritis</kwd><kwd>autoimmune diseases</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Публикация подготовлена за счет гранта Российского научного фонда (проект No17-75-30035).</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">Russian Scientific Foundation</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Anaya JM. The autoimmune tautology. A summary of evidence. Joint Bone Spine. 2017;84(3):251-253. doi: 10.1016/j.jbspin.2016.11.012</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Anaya JM. The autoimmune tautology. A summary of evidence. 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