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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">diaendo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сахарный диабет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Diabetes mellitus</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-0351</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2072-0378</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Endocrinology research centre</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14341/7928</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">diaendo-8321</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Диагностика, контроль, лечение</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Diagnosis, control, treatment</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эволюция билиопанкреатического шунтирования в лечении морбидного ожирения и сахарного диабета 2 типа</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Evolution of biliopancreatic diversion in the treatment of morbid obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4472-3142</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бордан</surname><given-names>Наталья Семеновна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bordan</surname><given-names>Natalya S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, заведующая отделением бариатрической хирургии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, research associate</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">socetanie@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4798-118X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Яшков</surname><given-names>Юрий Иванович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yashkov</surname><given-names>Yuriy I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Professor</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ya@yashkov.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>&lt;p&gt;ФГБУ &amp;laquo;Научный центр акушерства, гинекологии и перинатологии&amp;raquo; им. акад. В.И. Кулакова Минздрава России;&amp;nbsp;Многопрофильная клиника Центр эндохирургии и литотрипсии&lt;/p&gt;</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>&lt;p&gt;Research Center for Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology;&amp;nbsp;Center of Endosurgery and Lithotripsy&lt;/p&gt;</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>&lt;p&gt;ФГБУ &amp;laquo;Научный центр акушерства, гинекологии и перинатологии&amp;raquo; им. акад. В.И. Кулакова Минздрава России;&amp;nbsp;Многопрофильная клиника Центр эндохирургии и литотрипсии;&amp;nbsp;ФГБУ &amp;laquo;Эндокринологический научный центр&amp;raquo; Минздрава России&lt;/p&gt;</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>&lt;p&gt;Research Center for Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology;&amp;nbsp;Center of Endosurgery and Lithotripsy;&amp;nbsp;Endocrinology Research Centre&lt;/p&gt;</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>08</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>20</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>201</fpage><lpage>209</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бордан Н.С., Яшков Ю.И., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бордан Н.С., Яшков Ю.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bordan N.S., Yashkov Y.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/8321">https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/8321</self-uri><abstract><p>В настоящее время распространенность ожирения, в том числе и морбидного, неуклонно растет. Хирургические методы лечения (рестриктивные и шунтирующие операции) занимают лидирующее положение в лечении данной патологии и приобретают особую роль в коррекции сахарного диабета 2 типа (СД2) в связи с наибольшей метаболической эффективностью. Каждая из существующих шунтирующих операций (гастрошунтирование, билиопанкреатическое шунтирование (БПШ)), в свою очередь, применяется в различных модификациях. Среди операций БПШ известны модификации Scopinaro, модификация Hess-Marceau и появившаяся в последние годы модификация SADI (двенадцатиперстно-подвздошное шунтирование с продольной резекцией желудка и одним анастомозом). Модификация SADI, как и другие виды БПШ, позволяет эффективно снижать избыточную массу тела (МТ), способствует нормализации углеводного и липидного обменов, что приводит к отказу/снижению частоты применения инсулинотерапии и сахароснижающих препаратов. К потенциальным преимуществам SADI относятся сокращение времени операции, отсутствие дефектов брыжейки, что призвано снизить частоту развития внутренних грыж. По данным исследователей, SADI также приводит к меньшему числу осложнений как в раннем, так и в позднем послеоперационном периоде. Учитывая высокую эффективность данной методики, необходимо увеличение числа и сроков отдельных наблюдений для дальнейшего суждения о долгосрочной эффективности данного метода лечения и сопоставимости с ранее известными методиками.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The prevalence of morbid obesity is on the rise. Surgical intervention for the treatment of morbid obesity has been shown to provide high metabolic efficiency, acquiring a special role in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Various surgical procedures are used in treating morbid obesity. These include gastric-bypass surgery and biliopancreatic bypass diversion (BPD), each with various advantages of its own. In recent years, BPD (also referred to as the Scopinaro procedure) has evolved and been modified into the single anastomosis duodeno-ileal (SADI) procedure. Like other types of BPD, the SADI procedure effectively reduces excess body weight and promotes normalisation of carbohydrate and lipid metabolism, leading to a reduced frequency of insulin therapy and use of antidiabetic drugs. The potential benefits of the procedure include reduced operative time and a reduced incidence of internal hernias. Studies have also shown that the SADI procedure results in fewer early and late post-operative complications. Given the effectiveness of the procedure, it is necessary to increase the number and duration of observations made to enable further insight into the long-term efficacy and use of the SADI procedure.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>морбидное ожирение</kwd><kwd>сахарный диабет 2 типа</kwd><kwd>билиопанкреатическое шунтирование</kwd><kwd>бариатрическая хирургия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>morbid obesity</kwd><kwd>diabetes mellitus type 2</kwd><kwd>biliopancreatic diversion</kwd><kwd>bariatric surgery</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Российский научный фонд (грант №17-15-01435)</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Звенигородская Л.А. Эндоканнабиноидная система, пищевая аддикция, морбидное ожирение. // Consilium medicum. Гастроэнтерология. – 2014. Т. 16. -№8. – С. 67-72. 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