diaendoСахарный диабетDiabetes mellitus2072-03512072-0378Endocrinology research centre10.14341/DM2015148-57diaendo-6783Research ArticleОбучение и психосоциальные аспектыEducation and psychosociologycal aspectsПсихологические и социальные особенности молодых пациентов с сахарным диабетом 1 типа. Взгляд практикующего эндокринологаPsychosocial factors in young patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus ? a practical approachПатракееваЕвгения МихайловнаPatrakeevaEvgenia Michailovna

MD, Associate professor

evgenya.patrakeeva@gmail.comНовоселоваНаталья СергеевнаNovoselovaNatalya Sergeevna

MD, intern

natalia_s90@ymail.comЗалевскаяАлсу ГафуровнаZalevskayaAlsu Gafurovna

MD, PhD, Associate professor

alsu-zalevskaya@mail.ruРыбкинаИрина ГеоргиевнаRybkinaIrina Georgievna

MD, Head of the pediatric endocrinology department

ribkinairina@mail.ruГБОУ ВПО "Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет им. акад. И.П. Павлова", Санкт-ПетербургРоссияFirst Saint Petersburg State Medical University named after I.P. Pavlov, St.-PetersburgRussian FederationГБУЗ "Морозовская детская городская клиническая больница" Департамента здравоохранения г. МосквыРоссияMorozov City Children Clinical Hospital, MoscowRussian Federation2015180320151814857Copyright © Патракеева Е.М., Новоселова Н.С., Залевская А.Г., Рыбкина И.Г., 20152015Патракеева Е.М., Новоселова Н.С., Залевская А.Г., Рыбкина И.Г.Patrakeeva E.M., Novoselova N.S., Zalevskaya A.G., Rybkina I.G.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/6783

Психосоциальные факторы играют существенную роль в лечении молодых пациентов с сахарным диабетом 1 типа (CД1). Многим подросткам и молодым пациентам с СД1 может быть трудно справиться с их заболеванием с эмоциональной точки зрения. СД1 может привести к дискриминации и ограничениям социальных отношений молодого пациента со сверстниками и обществом в целом, а также повлиять на их успеваемость и/или успешность. Цели данной статьи: показать значимость влияния психосоциальных факторов на метаболический контроль; привлечь внимание медицинского персонала к многообразию психосоциальных проблем, существующих у молодых пациентов с СД1. В данной статье рассматриваются и систематизируются современные публикации, посвященные психосоциальным особенностям молодых пациентов с СД1, приводятся результаты недавних клинических исследований, обзоров, методов скрининга психологических проблем.

Psychosocial factors play a significant role in the management of young type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) patients who may have difficulties in coping with their condition. DM can lead to discrimination and changes in social relationships. It may also have a negative impact on academic and professional performance. We aimed to highlight the influence of psychosocial factors on metabolic control and health of the patient as a whole, and to attract the attention of medical professionals to the variety of psychosocial problems existing in young patients with T1DM. This article reviews the results of recent clinical studies and discusses methods of psychological screening.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.