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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">diaendo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сахарный диабет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Diabetes mellitus</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-0351</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2072-0378</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Endocrinology research centre</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14341/2072-0351-6224</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">diaendo-6224</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Нарушения кожной микроциркуляции в нижних конечностях при сахарном диабете: патофизиологический феномен или объект для лечения?</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Disturbances of skin microcirculation in lower extremities in diabetes mellitus:a pathophysiological phenomenon or an object for therapy?</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бреговский</surname><given-names>Вадим Борисович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bregovsky</surname><given-names>Vadim Borisovich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Карпова</surname><given-names>И A</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karpova</surname><given-names>I A</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алексеева</surname><given-names>Е С</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alekseeva</surname><given-names>E S</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский территориальный диабетологический центр ГКДЦ №1, Санкт-Петербург</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Sankt-Peterburg Territorial Diabetological Centre, Sankt-Peterburg</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГУ Федеральный центр cердца, крови и эндокринологии, Санкт-Петербург</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Centre of Heart, Blood and Endocrinology, Sankt-Peterburg</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2011</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>09</month><year>2011</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title>№3 (2011)</issue-title><fpage>49</fpage><lpage>53</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бреговский В.Б., Карпова И.A., Алексеева Е.С., 2011</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2011</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бреговский В.Б., Карпова И.A., Алексеева Е.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bregovsky V.B., Karpova I.A., Alekseeva E.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/6224">https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/6224</self-uri><abstract><p>В последние годы не ослабевает интерес к нарушениям микроциркуляции в нижних конечностях у больных сахарным диабетом в светеих возможной роли в развитии самой полинейропатии, а также синдрома диабетической стопы. В представленном обзоре рассмотренырезультаты исследований, посвященных изучению особенностей кожной микроциркуляции в нижних конечностях у больных с диабети-ческой полинейропатией и ее взаимосвязи с нейрогенной и эндотелиальной дисфункцией. Отдельно обсуждаются вопросы взаимосвязиухудшения микроциркуляции в зонах повышенного плантарного давления у больных, получающих заместительную почечную терапию.Проведен анализ результатов доказательных исследований, посвященных медикаментозной коррекции нарушений микроциркуляциив нижних конечностях у больных сахарным диабетом.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Functional microcirculatory abnormalities in the foot have been given much attention in the recent years for their potential pathogenetic role in thedevelopment of diabetic neuropathy and diabetic foot syndrome. This paper reviews data on the disturbances of skin microcirculation in lower extremitieswith reference to the role of neuropathy and endothelial dysfunction in this pathology. Possible relationships between end-stage renal disease, highplantar pressure and compromised skin microcirculation are discussed. The influence of several drugs on foot skin microcirculation and prospects fortheir use for therapeutic purposes are considered.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сахарный диабет</kwd><kwd>микроангиопатия</kwd><kwd>микроциркуляция</kwd><kwd>полинейропатия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>diabetes mellitus</kwd><kwd>microangiopathy</kwd><kwd>microcirculation</kwd><kwd>polyneuropathy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Goldenberg S., Alex M., Joshi R. et al. 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