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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">diaendo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сахарный диабет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Diabetes mellitus</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-0351</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2072-0378</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Endocrinology research centre</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14341/2072-0351-6198</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">diaendo-6198</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эректильная дисфункция у больных сахарным диабетом</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Erektil'naya disfunktsiya u bol'nykh sakharnym diabetom</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бузиашвили</surname><given-names>И И</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Buziashvili</surname><given-names>I I</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Московская медицинская академия им. И.М. Сеченова, Москва</institution></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2000</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>09</month><year>2000</year></pub-date><volume>3</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title>№3 (2000)</issue-title><fpage>12</fpage><lpage>22</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бузиашвили И.И., 2000</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2000</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бузиашвили И.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Buziashvili I.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/6198">https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/6198</self-uri><abstract><p>ЭД встречается у 50-60% мужчин, страдающих СД. У больных СД и сопутствующей артериальной гипертензией ЭД встречается более чем в 80 % случаев. Как и в общей популяции, ЭД у больных СД обусловлена органическими причинами или носит психогенный характер. В план обследования больных сахарным диабетом и эректильной дисфункцией входят следующие параметры: оценка сексуальной функции (с помощью специальных опросников), оценка андрогенного статуса, оценка психического статуса, оценка компенсации и наличия осложнений сахарного диабета, перенесенные и сопутствующие заболевания, сопутствующая терапия, физикальное обследование, специальные методы исследования (выявление диабетической полинейропатиии, выявление диабетической микроангиопатий, выявление диабетической макроангиопатии, диагностика эректильной дисфункции), компенсация сахарного диабета, отмена препаратов, отрицательно влияющих на половую функцию, психотерапия, медикаментозная терапия, механические методы, хирургические методы. В настоящее время предложено большое количество методов лечения ЭД, которые влияют на различные звенья механизма эрекций. Компенсация СД является первым и необходимым этапом лечения всех поздних осложнений заболевания, в том числе ЭД. Методы лечения ЭД подразделяются на медикаментозные (к препаратам центрального действия относятся йохимбин, апоморфин, тразодон, к препаратам, непосредственно воздействующими на кавернозную ткань, силденафил, алпростадил (PGE1), папаверин, фентоламин, ВИП, нитроглицерин, пентоксифиллин), механические (констрикторные кольца, надеваемые на основание полового члена) и оперативные (реконструктивные операции на сосудах полового члена и протезирование кавернозных тел).</p></abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>эректильная дисфункция</kwd><kwd>сахарный диабет</kwd><kwd>осложнения</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Козлов Г.И. // Современные концепции клинической эндокринологии. Материалы 1-го Московского съезда эндокринологов. - М., 1997. -С. 179-185.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Козлов Г.И. // Современные концепции клинической эндокринологии. 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