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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">diaendo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сахарный диабет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Diabetes mellitus</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-0351</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2072-0378</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Endocrinology research centre</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14341/2072-0351-5994</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">diaendo-5994</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Применение комбинации метформина и росиглитазона при сахарном диабете 2 типа</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Primenenie kombinatsii metformina i rosiglitazona pri sakharnom diabete 2 tipa</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Демидова</surname><given-names>Т Ю</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Demidova</surname><given-names>T YU</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>ГОУ ДПО РМАПО Росздрава, Москва</institution></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2007</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>09</month><year>2007</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title>№3 (2007)</issue-title><fpage>27</fpage><lpage>31</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Демидова Т.Ю., 2007</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2007</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Демидова Т.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Demidova T.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/5994">https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/5994</self-uri><abstract><p>Метформин ? единственный сахароснижающий препарат, уменьшающий продукцию глюкозы печенью, которая у пациентов с СД 2 типа повышена в среднем в 2 раза. Препарат снижает уровень глюкозы в крови не только натощак, но после приема пищи и не увеличивает риск гипогликемических состояний, что крайне важно для профилактики сердечно-сосудистых осложнений заболевания. Наиболее активным и безопасным препаратом из этой группы в настоящее время является росиглитазон (Авандия). Росиглитазон (Авандия) представляет собой синтетический агонист ядерных рецепторов PPAR?. Эти рецепторы контролируют экспрессию генов, регулирующих углеводный и липидный обмен в тканях-мишенях (преимущественно мышечной и жировой). Благо?приятное воздействие росиглитазона на метаболизм глюкозы осуществляется, в частности, за счет влияния на механизмы передачи инсулинового сигнала: повышения активности глюкозных транспортеров GLUT-1 и GLUT-4 в тканях. Сочетание метформина и росиглитазона является наиболее современным подходом ко второму этапу медикаментозного управления СД 2. Преимуществами данной комбинации являются: благоприятное воздействие на углеводный, липидный обмен, снижение ИР, а также сохранение функционального состояния ?-клеток поджелудочной железы, вследствие снижения глюкозо- и липотоксичности. </p></abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>метформин</kwd><kwd>росиглитазон</kwd><kwd>сахарный диабет</kwd><kwd>лечение</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">International Diabetes Federation. Diabetes and Cardiovascular disease; Time to Act. Brussels, Belgium: International Diabetes Federation; 2001.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">International Diabetes Federation. Diabetes and Cardiovascular disease; Time to Act. 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