<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">diaendo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сахарный диабет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Diabetes mellitus</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-0351</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2072-0378</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Endocrinology research centre</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14341/2072-0351-5807</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">diaendo-5807</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Лираглутид - возможности комплексного терапевтического подхода в терапии СД 2 типа</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Liraglutid - vozmozhnosti kompleksnogo terapevticheskogo podkhoda v terapii SD 2 tipa</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шестакова</surname><given-names>Марина Владимировна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shestakova</surname><given-names>Marina Vladimirovna</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГУ Эндокринологический научный центр Росмедтехнологий, Москва</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Endocrinology Research Centre, Moscow</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2009</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2009</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>5</issue><issue-title>№5 (2009)</issue-title><fpage>3</fpage><lpage>6</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шестакова М.В., 2009</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2009</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шестакова М.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shestakova M.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/5807">https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/5807</self-uri><abstract><p>На сегодняшний день, безусловно, сложно представить оптимальную терапию СД 2 типа без баланса между эффективным гликемическим контролем и минимизацией риска гипогликемий. Но, появившаяся с приходом агонистов ГПП-1 возможность воплощать вне-гликемические эффекты терапии - влияние на кардио-метаболические факторы риска: АД, массу тела, липиды, а также, потенциальная возможность влияния на ключевую поломку? - прогрессирующее снижение функции бета-клеток, без сомнения, открывает новый этап в терапии СД 2 типа. Если коротко суммировать все положительные эффекты, продемонстрированные в программе LEAD, можно утверждать, что эффекты лираглутида выходят далеко за рамки традиционного представления о сахароснижающей терапии: наряду с тем, что от 52 до 65% пациентов достигают целей HbA1c &lt; 7% при минимальном риске гипогликемий, лираглутид вызывает быстрое и устойчивое снижение массы тела, клинически значимое снижение систолического артериального давления, и улучшение функции бета-клеток. Таким образом, по мере внедрения в клиническую практику аналога человеческого ГПП-1, врачи и пациенты получат возможность реального отражения целого ряда положительных эффектов нативного ГПП-1. И, чем раньше, на более раннем этапе терапии, может быть предоставлена эта возможность, ? тем лучше.</p></abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>лираглутид</kwd><kwd>сахарный диабет</kwd><kwd>лечение</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kreymann, B., Williams, G., Ghatei, M. A. &amp; Bloom, Glucagon-like pep- tide-17–36: a physiological incretin in man. Lancet; 2: 1300–1304, 1987.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kreymann, B., Williams, G., Ghatei, M. A. &amp; Bloom, Glucagon-like pep- tide-17–36: a physiological incretin in man. Lancet; 2: 1300–1304, 1987.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Deacon, C. F. Therapeutic strategies based on glucagon-like peptide 1. Diabetes; 53: 2181–2189,2004.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Deacon, C. F. Therapeutic strategies based on glucagon-like peptide 1. Diabetes; 53: 2181–2189,2004.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Drucker, D. J. The biology of incretin hormones. Cell. Metab.; 3: 153– 165, 2006.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Drucker, D. J. The biology of incretin hormones. Cell. Metab.; 3: 153– 165, 2006.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Drucker, D. J. &amp; Nauck, M. A. The incretin system: glucagon-like peptide-receptor agonists and dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors in type 2 dia- betes. Lancet; 368: 1696–1705, 2006.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Drucker, D. J. &amp; Nauck, M. A. The incretin system: glucagon-like peptide-receptor agonists and dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors in type 2 dia- betes. Lancet; 368: 1696–1705, 2006.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Deacon, C. F., Johnsen, A. H. &amp; Holst, J. J. Degradation of glucagon-like peptide-1 by human plasma in vitro yields an N-terminally truncated peptide that is a major endogenous metabolite in vivo. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab.; 80: 952–957, 1995.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Deacon, C. F., Johnsen, A. H. &amp; Holst, J. J. Degradation of glucagon-like peptide-1 by human plasma in vitro yields an N-terminally truncated peptide that is a major endogenous metabolite in vivo. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab.; 80: 952–957, 1995.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kieffer, T. J., Mcintosh, C. H. &amp; Pederson, R. A. Degradation of glucose- dependent insulinotropic polypeptide and truncated glucagon-like pep- tide-1 in vitro and in vivo by dipeptidyl peptidase iv. Endocrinology; 136: 3585–3596, 1995.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kieffer, T. J., Mcintosh, C. H. &amp; Pederson, R. A. Degradation of glucose- dependent insulinotropic polypeptide and truncated glucagon-like pep- tide-1 in vitro and in vivo by dipeptidyl peptidase iv. Endocrinology; 136: 3585–3596, 1995.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Højberg, P. V. et al. Four weeks of near normalisation of blood glucose im- proves the insulin response to glucagon-like peptide-1 and glucose-de- pendent insulinotropic polypeptide in patients with type 2 diabetes. Diabetologia; 52: 199–207, 2008.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Højberg, P. V. et al. Four weeks of near normalisation of blood glucose im- proves the insulin response to glucagon-like peptide-1 and glucose-de- pendent insulinotropic polypeptide in patients with type 2 diabetes. Diabetologia; 52: 199–207, 2008.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zander, M., Madsbad, S., Madsen, J. L. &amp; Holst, J. J. effect of 6-week course of glucagon-like peptide 1 on glycaemic control, insulin sensitivity, and b-cell function in type 2 diabetes: a parallel-group study. Lancet; 359: 824–830, 2002.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zander, M., Madsbad, S., Madsen, J. L. &amp; Holst, J. J. effect of 6-week course of glucagon-like peptide 1 on glycaemic control, insulin sensitivity, and b-cell function in type 2 diabetes: a parallel-group study. Lancet; 359: 824–830, 2002.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Vilsbоll T, Zdravkovic M, Le-Thi T, Krarup T, Schmitz O, Courreges J et al. Liraglutide significantly improves glycemic control, and lowers body weight without risk of either major or minor hypoglycemic episodes in subjects with Type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Care; 30: 1608–1610, 2007.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vilsbоll T, Zdravkovic M, Le-Thi T, Krarup T, Schmitz O, Courreges J et al. Liraglutide significantly improves glycemic control, and lowers body weight without risk of either major or minor hypoglycemic episodes in subjects with Type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Care; 30: 1608–1610, 2007.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zinman B et al. Efficacy and safety of the human GLP-1 analog liraglutide in combination with metformin and TZD in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (LEAD-4 Met+TZD). Diabetes Care; 32: 1224-1230, 2009.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zinman B et al. Efficacy and safety of the human GLP-1 analog liraglutide in combination with metformin and TZD in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (LEAD-4 Met+TZD). Diabetes Care; 32: 1224-1230, 2009.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Garber A et al. Liraglutide versus glimepiride monotherapy for type 2 di- abetes (LEAD-3 Mono): a randomised, 52-week, phase III, double-blind, parallel-treatment trial. Lancet; 373 (9662): 473-481, 2009</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Garber A et al. Liraglutide versus glimepiride monotherapy for type 2 di- abetes (LEAD-3 Mono): a randomised, 52-week, phase III, double-blind, parallel-treatment trial. Lancet; 373 (9662): 473-481, 2009</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Marre M et al. Liraglutide, a once-daily human GLP-1 analogue, added to a sulphonylurea over 26 weeks produces greater improvements in glycaemic and weight control compared with adding rosiglitazone or placebo in sub- jects with type 2 diabetes (LEAD-1 SU). Diabetic Medicine; 268-278, 2009</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Marre M et al. Liraglutide, a once-daily human GLP-1 analogue, added to a sulphonylurea over 26 weeks produces greater improvements in glycaemic and weight control compared with adding rosiglitazone or placebo in sub- jects with type 2 diabetes (LEAD-1 SU). Diabetic Medicine; 268-278, 2009</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nauck M et al. Efficacy and safety comparison of liraglutide, glimepiride, and placebo, all in combination with metformin in type 2 diabetes mellitus (LEAD-2 Met). Diabetes Care; 32:84-90, 2009</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nauck M et al. Efficacy and safety comparison of liraglutide, glimepiride, and placebo, all in combination with metformin in type 2 diabetes mellitus (LEAD-2 Met). Diabetes Care; 32:84-90, 2009</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Russell-Jones D et al. Liraglutide vs insulin glargine and placebo in combina- tion with metformin and sulphonylurea therapy in type 2 diabetes mellitus: a randomised controlled trial (LEAD-5 met+SU). Diabetologia; 52:2046- 2053, 2009.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Russell-Jones D et al. Liraglutide vs insulin glargine and placebo in combina- tion with metformin and sulphonylurea therapy in type 2 diabetes mellitus: a randomised controlled trial (LEAD-5 met+SU). Diabetologia; 52:2046- 2053, 2009.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Buse J et al. Liraglutide once a day versus exenatide twice a day for type 2 diabetes: a 26-week randomised, parallel-group, multinational, open-label trial (LEAD-6). Lancet; 374:39-47, 2009)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Buse J et al. Liraglutide once a day versus exenatide twice a day for type 2 diabetes: a 26-week randomised, parallel-group, multinational, open-label trial (LEAD-6). Lancet; 374:39-47, 2009)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Garber А, Henry R. et al. Monotherapy with Liraglutide, a Once-daily Human GLP-1 Analog, Provides Sustained Reductions in A1C, FPG, and Weight Compared with Glimepiride in Type 2 Diabetes: LEAD-3 mono 2-year Results 69th ADA Scientific Sessions Abstract Book, Oral presenta- tion 162, 2009</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Garber А, Henry R. et al. Monotherapy with Liraglutide, a Once-daily Human GLP-1 Analog, Provides Sustained Reductions in A1C, FPG, and Weight Compared with Glimepiride in Type 2 Diabetes: LEAD-3 mono 2-year Results 69th ADA Scientific Sessions Abstract Book, Oral presenta- tion 162, 2009</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Buse J. Sesti G. et al. Switching from Twice-daily Exenatide to Once daily Li- raglutide Improves Glycemic Control in T2D on Oral Agents 69th ADA Sci- entific Sessions Abstract Book, Poster 591, 2009</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Buse J. Sesti G. et al. Switching from Twice-daily Exenatide to Once daily Li- raglutide Improves Glycemic Control in T2D on Oral Agents 69th ADA Sci- entific Sessions Abstract Book, Poster 591, 2009</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ghofaili, K. A. et al. Effect of exenatide on b cell function after islet transplan- tation in type 1 diabetes. Transplantation 83, 24–28, 2007.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ghofaili, K. A. et al. Effect of exenatide on b cell function after islet transplan- tation in type 1 diabetes. Transplantation 83, 24–28, 2007.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Froud, T. et al. The use of exenatide in islet transplant recipients with chronic allograft dysfunction: safety, efficacy, and metabolic effects. Transplantation; 86: 36–45, 2008.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Froud, T. et al. The use of exenatide in islet transplant recipients with chronic allograft dysfunction: safety, efficacy, and metabolic effects. Transplantation; 86: 36–45, 2008.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Inzucchi, S. E. &amp; McGuire, D. K. New drugs for the treatment of diabetes: part II: incretin-based therapy and beyond. Circulation; 117: 574–584, 2008.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Inzucchi, S. E. &amp; McGuire, D. K. New drugs for the treatment of diabetes: part II: incretin-based therapy and beyond. Circulation; 117: 574–584, 2008.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sokos, G. G. et al. Glucagon-like peptide-1 infusion improves left ventricular ejection fraction and functional status in patients with chronic heart failure. J. Card. Fail.; 12: 694–699, 2006.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sokos, G. G. et al. Glucagon-like peptide-1 infusion improves left ventricular ejection fraction and functional status in patients with chronic heart failure. J. Card. Fail.; 12: 694–699, 2006.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nikolaidis, L. A. et al. Effects of glucagon-like peptide-1 in patients with acute myocardial infarction and left ventricular dysfunction after successful reperfu- sion. Circulation; 109: 962–965, 2004.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nikolaidis, L. A. et al. Effects of glucagon-like peptide-1 in patients with acute myocardial infarction and left ventricular dysfunction after successful reperfu- sion. Circulation; 109: 962–965, 2004.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
