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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">diaendo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сахарный диабет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Diabetes mellitus</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-0351</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2072-0378</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Endocrinology research centre</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14341/2072-0351-5629</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">diaendo-5629</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Диагностическая и прогностическая значимость аутоантител при сахарном диабете. Новый маркер аутоиммунного процесса - антитела к ZnT8</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Diagnostic and prognostic value of autoantibodies for diabetes mellitus. A novel T1D autoimmunity target - zinc transporter 8 (ZnT8)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шаповальянц</surname><given-names>Ольга Сергеевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shapoval'yants</surname><given-names>Olga Sergeevna</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">shapovalyants@yahoo.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Никонова</surname><given-names>Татьяна Васильевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikonova</surname><given-names>Tatiana Vasil'evna</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГУ Эндокринологический научный центр, Москва</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Endocrinological Research Centre, Moscow</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2011</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>06</month><year>2011</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title>№2 (2011)</issue-title><fpage>18</fpage><lpage>22</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шаповальянц О.С., Никонова Т.В., 2011</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2011</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шаповальянц О.С., Никонова Т.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shapoval'yants O.S., Nikonova T.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/5629">https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/5629</self-uri><abstract><p>Прогрессирующее снижение массы ?-клеток при диабете 1 типа (СД1) является результатом хронической аутоиммунной атаки, на-правленной против разнообразных молекул, экспрессируемых ?-клетками поджелудочной железы. Изменение клеточного и гуморальногоаутоиммунитета предшествует клиническим проявлением СД1. В настоящее время определены антигены, участвующие в патогенезеСД1, - глутаматдекарбоксилаза (ГДК), фосфотирозинфосфатаза, инсулин, островковые клетки поджелудочной железы. Недавноопределен новый аутоантиген - транспортер цинка 8 (ZnT8; Slc30A8).</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The progressive loss of beta cells in Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) is a result of chronic autoimmune attack targeted at diverse molecules expressing in thepancreatic beta cells. The appearance of cellular and humoral autoimmunity precedes the clinical manifestation of T1D. There are several autoantigenswhich are supposed to be involved in pathogenesis of TD1. Zinc transporter 8 (ZnT8; Slc30A8) was identified as a novel T1D autoimmunitytarget.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сахарный диабет 1 типа</kwd><kwd>аутоантитела</kwd><kwd>иммунитет</kwd><kwd>транспортер цинка 8</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>type 1 mellitus diabetes</kwd><kwd>autoantibodies</kwd><kwd>immunnity</kwd><kwd>zinc transporter 8</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гарднер Д., Шобек Д. Базисная и клиническая эндокринология / под ред. Г.А. Мельниченко. - М.: Бином, 2010. - 464 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Гарднер Д., Шобек Д. Базисная и клиническая эндокринология / под ред. Г.А. Мельниченко. - М.: Бином, 2010. - 464 с.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bottazzo G.F., Florin-Christensen A., Doniach D. 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