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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">diaendo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сахарный диабет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Diabetes mellitus</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-0351</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2072-0378</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Endocrinology research centre</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14341/2072-0351-5624</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">diaendo-5624</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Сахарный диабет при атаксии Фридрейха</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Sakharnyy diabet pri ataksii Fridreykha</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Щеглова</surname><given-names>О С</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shcheglova</surname><given-names>O S</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Руденская</surname><given-names>Г Е</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rudenskaya</surname><given-names>G E</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кураева</surname><given-names>Тамара Леонидовна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuraeva</surname><given-names>Tamara Leonidovna</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Клюшников</surname><given-names>С А</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Klyushnikov</surname><given-names>S A</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Эндокринологический научный центр РАМН, Москва</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Endocrinology Research Centre, Moscow</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>Медико-генетический научный центр РАМН, Москва</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-3"><institution>НИИ неврологии РАМН, Москва</institution></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2000</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2000</year></pub-date><volume>3</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title>№4 (2000)</issue-title><fpage>51</fpage><lpage>54</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Щеглова О.С., Руденская Г.Е., Кураева Т.Л., Клюшников С.А., 2000</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2000</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Щеглова О.С., Руденская Г.Е., Кураева Т.Л., Клюшников С.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shcheglova O.S., Rudenskaya G.E., Kuraeva T.L., Klyushnikov S.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/5624">https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/5624</self-uri><abstract><p>Сочетание сахарного диабета (СД) с различными наследственными заболеваниями и синдромами считается одним из доказательств его генетической гетерогенности. В этиологической классификации СД выделены 2 основных синдрома, включающих СД 1 типа: синдром Вольфрама (DIDMOAD) и атаксия Фридрейха (АФ). Частота СД при АФ по разным данным не превышает 5% ? 10%. Активно изучаются молекулярно-генетические механизмы связи фратаксина с СД. Фратаксин ? белок, состоящий из 210 аминокислот и находящийся на внутренней мембране митохондрий. Взгляд на АФ как на митохондриальную болезнь может открыть новые подходы к терапии этого заболевания. Дальнейшие исследования должны пролить свет на роль фратаксина в патогенезе СД.</p></abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сахарный диабет</kwd><kwd>фратаксин</kwd><kwd>атаксия Фридрейха</kwd><kwd>синдром Вольфрама</kwd><kwd>генетическая гетерогенность</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гурская Н.З. 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