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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">diaendo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сахарный диабет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Diabetes mellitus</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-0351</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2072-0378</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Endocrinology research centre</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14341/2072-0351-5619</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">diaendo-5619</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Скрининг диабетической ретинопатии (Опыт клиники эндокринологии ММА им. И. М. Сеченова)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Skrining diabeticheskoy retinopatii (Opyt kliniki endokrinologii MMA im. I. M. Sechenova)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Яковлева</surname><given-names>Л В</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yakovleva</surname><given-names>L V</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Морозова</surname><given-names>Т В</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Morozova</surname><given-names>T V</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Роик</surname><given-names>О В</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Roik</surname><given-names>O V</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Миленькая</surname><given-names>Тамара Мирославовна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Milen'kaya</surname><given-names>Tamara Miroslavovna</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мельниченко</surname><given-names>Галина Афанасьева</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mel'nichenko</surname><given-names>Galina Afanas'evna</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>ММА им. И.М. Сеченова, Москва</institution></aff><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Эндокринологический научный центр РАМН, Москва</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Endocrinology Research Centre, Moscow</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2000</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2000</year></pub-date><volume>3</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title>№4 (2000)</issue-title><fpage>30</fpage><lpage>32</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Яковлева Л.В., Морозова Т.В., Роик О.В., Миленькая Т.М., Мельниченко Г.А., 2000</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2000</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Яковлева Л.В., Морозова Т.В., Роик О.В., Миленькая Т.М., Мельниченко Г.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Yakovleva L.V., Morozova T.V., Roik O.V., Milen'kaya T.M., Mel'nichenko G.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/5619">https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/5619</self-uri><abstract><p>Диабетическая ретинопатия (ДР) является поздним осложнением сахарного диабета (СД) и одной из основных причин слепоты и снижения зрения у лиц трудоспособного возраста. В качестве скринингового метода использован метод прямой офтальмоскопии с обязательным использованием мидриатичеких капель, который проводился специально подготовленными эндокринологами, прошедшими 3-месячное обучение на базе офтальмологического отделения ЭНЦ РАМН. Проведение скрининга ДР врачами диабетологами является доступным и достаточно эффективным методом выявления ДР, в связи с чем уменьшается нагрузка на офтальмологов, улучшается контроль за течением СД и создается удобство для больного в сокращении числа визитов к врачу.</p></abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сахарный диабет</kwd><kwd>диабетическая ретинопатия</kwd><kwd>метод прямой офтальмоскопии</kwd><kwd>скрининг ДР</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Дедов И.И., Фадеев И.И.//Введение в диабетологию.-М. «Издательство Берег». 1998-С. 147-150.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Дедов И.И., Фадеев И.И.//Введение в диабетологию.-М. «Издательство Берег». 1998-С. 147-150.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Нестеров А.П. 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