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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">diaendo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сахарный диабет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Diabetes mellitus</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-0351</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2072-0378</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Endocrinology research centre</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14341/2072-0351-5503</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">diaendo-5503</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Проспективное наблюдение эффективности и безопасности помповой инсулинотерапии у детей и подростков</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Prospective study of efficacy and safety of insulin pump therapy in children and adolescents</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Емельянов</surname><given-names>Андрей Олегович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Emel'yanov</surname><given-names>Andrey Olegovich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">endiab@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кураева</surname><given-names>Тамара Леонидовна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuraeva</surname><given-names>Tamara Leonidovna</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">endiab@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лаптев</surname><given-names>Дмитрий Никитич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Laptev</surname><given-names>Dmitriy Nikitich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">endiab@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петеркова</surname><given-names>Валентина Александровна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Peterkova</surname><given-names>Valentina Alexandrovna</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">endiab@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГУ Эндокринологический научный центр, Москва</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Endocrinology Research Centre, Moscow</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2010</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>09</month><year>2010</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title>№3 (2010)</issue-title><fpage>143</fpage><lpage>146</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Емельянов А.О., Кураева Т.Л., Лаптев Д.Н., Петеркова В.А., 2010</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2010</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Емельянов А.О., Кураева Т.Л., Лаптев Д.Н., Петеркова В.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Emel'yanov A.O., Kuraeva T.L., Laptev D.N., Peterkova V.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/5503">https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/5503</self-uri><abstract><p>Адекватный гликемический контроль остается существенной проблемой для детей и подростков с сахарным диабетом 1 типа. Исполь-зование новых аналогов инсулина и интенсифицированной инсулинотерапии не всегда позволяет достичь целевых значений гликемиии гликированного гемоглобина HbA1c. В настоящее время помповая инсулинотерапия считается более эффективным средством для па-циентов, позволяющим улучшить гликемический контроль.Цель: оценить результаты гликемического контроля у детей и подростков, получающих помповую инсулинотерапию (CSII).Материалы и методы: в анализ вошли 173 пациента в возрасте 1,5-22 лет и длительностью заболевания 0,5-20 лет. Использовалисьинсулиновые помпы ?MiniMed 508?, ?MiniMed 712?, ?MiniMed 722?, ?Accu Chek Spirit?, ?Accu chek D-Tron?, ?Dana Care IIs? и аналогиинсулина ультракороткого действия Аспарт и Лизпро. Самоконтроль гликемии осуществлялся 4-8 раз в сутки. Уровень гликированногогемоглобина определялся перед началом исследования и через 12, 24, 36 и 48 месяцев. Также анализировалась частота ДКА и тяжелыхгипогликемий.Результаты: уровень HbA1c до начала терапии составлял 9,9 (?2,0)%, через 12, 24, 36, 48, 60 месяцев 8,6%, 8,7%, 8,7%, 8,9, 9,0% со-ответственно. Диабетический кетоацидоз выявлен у 20 пациентов (2,4%), тяжелые гипогликемии - у 5 пациентов. Все пациентыв группе CSII отмечали удобство использования инсулиновых помп, отсутствие инъекций, гибкость режима дня.Заключение: через 1 год от начала исследования отмечается значимое снижение уровня гликированного гемоглобина HbA1c. Однако придолгосрочном наблюдении на протяжении 5 лет отмечалось повышение HbA1c, что связано, по видимому, со снижением комплаентностипациентов и требует регулярного повторения обучения в школе самоконтроля с целью обновления знаний и повышения мотивации к лече-нию.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Adequate glycemic control remains an unresolved problem for children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus. The use of new insulin analogsand intense insulinotherapy does not always permit to achieve the target levels of glycemia and HbA1c. To-day insulin pump therapy is considered tobe the most efficacious tool for the improvement of glycemic control.Aim.  To estimate results of glycemic control in children and adolescents treated by insulin pump therapy. Materials and methods.  The study included 173 patients aged 1.5-22 years having the disease for 0.5-20 years. MiniMed 508, MiniMed 712,MiniMed 722, Accu Check Spirit, Accu check D-Tron, Dana Care IIs pumps, ultrashort-acting insulins aspart and lispro were used. The patientsperformed self-control of glycemia 4-8 times during 24 hours. HbA1c was measured before and 12, 24, 36, 48 months after the onset of therapy. Thefrequency of DKA and severe hypoglycemia was recorded. Results.  The HbA1c before the onset of therapy was 9.8 ?2.0% and dropped to 8.6; 8.7; 8.7; 8.9 and 9% 12, 24, 36, 48 months after it respectively.DKA was diagnosed in 20 (2.4%) and severe hypoglycemia in 5 patients. All patients in the CSII group were content with the use of the pumps, theabsence of injections and flexible day regimen. Conclusion.  One year after the beginning of therapy the level of HbA1c significantly decreased. However, it increased again during a follow-up of5 years probably because of impaired compliance. This fact implies the necessity to regular repeat patient education for raising awareness of and motivationfor self-management.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сахарный диабет 1 типа</kwd><kwd>диабет у детей и подростков</kwd><kwd>инсулинотерапия</kwd><kwd>инсулиновая помпа</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>type 1 diabetes mellitus</kwd><kwd>children and adolescents</kwd><kwd>insulinotherapy</kwd><kwd>insulin pump</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Инсулиновая помпа в лечении сахарного диабета у детей и подростков. Методические рекомендации. / под ред. И.И.Дедова. - М., 2008. - с. 20.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Инсулиновая помпа в лечении сахарного диабета у детей и подростков. Методические рекомендации. / под ред. 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