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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">diaendo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сахарный диабет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Diabetes mellitus</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-0351</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2072-0378</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Endocrinology research centre</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14341/2072-0351-5487</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">diaendo-5487</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Клинические и психологические аспекты гипогликемии при сахарном диабете</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical and psychological aspects of hypoglycemia in patients with diabetes mellitus</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мельникова</surname><given-names>Ольга Георгиевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mel'nikova</surname><given-names>Olga Georgievna</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Майоров</surname><given-names>Александр Юрьевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mayorov</surname><given-names>Alexander Yur'evich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">foot@endocrincentr.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГУ Эндокринологический научный центр, Москва</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Endocrinological Research Centre, Moscow</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2010</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>09</month><year>2010</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title>№3 (2010)</issue-title><fpage>46</fpage><lpage>50</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Мельникова О.Г., Майоров А.Ю., 2010</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2010</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мельникова О.Г., Майоров А.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Mel'nikova O.G., Mayorov A.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/5487">https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/5487</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье дается обзор основных положений, касающихся гипогликемии у больных сахарным диабетом. Приводится определение и клас-сификация гипогликемий согласно критериям Американской диабетической ассоциации, European Agency for Evaluation of Medicinal Products,Канадской диабетической ассоциации, Российским алгоритмам специализированной помощи больным сахарным диабетом. Показанараспространенность гипогликемий у больных сахарным диабетом 1 и 2 типа по данным крупных международных исследований. Рас-смотрены факторы, способствующие развитию гипогликемий, клиническая картина. Дана подробная характеристика такого явления,как нарушение чувствительности к гипогликемиям. Проанализированы психологические аспекты влияния гипогликемии, в том числе накачество жизни и достижение целевых параметров гликемического контроля.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This paper reviews key aspects of hypoglycemia in patients with diabetes mellitus. The description and classification of hyoglycemias are presented inconformity with criteria of American Diabetes Association, European Agency for Evaluation of Medicinal Products, Canadian Diabetes Association,and Russian Algorithm of specialized care for diabetic patients. The main factors responsible for the development of hypoglycemia and its clinicalpicture are considered. A detailed characteristic of abnormal sensitivity to hypoglycemia is given. Psychological aspects of the effects of hypoglycemiaon the quality of life and achievement of target parameters of glycemic control are analysed.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сахарный диабет</kwd><kwd>гипогликемия</kwd><kwd>глюкоза плазмы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>diabetes mellitus</kwd><kwd>hypoglycemia</kwd><kwd>plasma glucose</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fletcher A.A., Campbell W.R. The blood sugar following insulin administration and the symptom complex: hypoglycemia // J. Metab. Res. - 1922. - 2. - Р. 637-649.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fletcher A.A., Campbell W.R. The blood sugar following insulin administration and the symptom complex: hypoglycemia // J. Metab. 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