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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">diaendo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сахарный диабет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Diabetes mellitus</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-0351</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2072-0378</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Endocrinology research centre</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14341/2072-0351-5448</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">diaendo-5448</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Ассоциация сахарного диабета 1 типа с полиморфными аллелями генов HLA класса II в якутской и русской популяциях</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Association of type 1 diabetes mellitus (DM1) with polymorphous alleles of class II HLA genes in Yakutian and Russian populations</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Титович</surname><given-names>Елена Витальевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Titovich</surname><given-names>Elena Vital'evna</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кураева</surname><given-names>Тамара Леонидовна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuraeva</surname><given-names>Tamara Leonidovna</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Данилова</surname><given-names>Г И</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Danilova</surname><given-names>G I</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алексеев</surname><given-names>Л П</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alekseev</surname><given-names>L P</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Болдырева</surname><given-names>М Н</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Boldyreva</surname><given-names>M N</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Никитин</surname><given-names>А Н</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikitin</surname><given-names>A N</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванова</surname><given-names>О Н</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanova</surname><given-names>O N</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Прокофьев</surname><given-names>Сергей Александрович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Prokofiev</surname><given-names>Sergey Alexandrovich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зильберман</surname><given-names>Любовь Иосифовна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zilberman</surname><given-names>Lyubov' Iosifovna</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Цитлидзе</surname><given-names>Н М</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tsitlidze</surname><given-names>N M</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Носиков</surname><given-names>Валерий Вячеславович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nosikov</surname><given-names>Valery Vyacheslavovich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дедов</surname><given-names>Иван Иванович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dedov</surname><given-names>Ivan Ivanovich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГУ Эндокринологический научный центр, Москва</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Endocrinology Research Centre, Moscow</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Педиатрический центр РБ №1-НЦМ, Якутск</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Medical Center of Sakha Republic</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт иммунологии МЗ РФ, Москва</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Immunology, Moscow</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГУП ГНЦ «ГосНИИ генетика», Москва</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State Scientific Center of Russian Federation “Gniigenetika”, Moscow</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2009</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>09</month><year>2009</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title>№3 (2009)</issue-title><fpage>26</fpage><lpage>32</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Титович Е.В., Кураева Т.Л., Данилова Г.И., Алексеев Л.П., Болдырева М.Н., Никитин А.Н., Иванова О.Н., Прокофьев С.А., Зильберман Л.И., Цитлидзе Н.М., Носиков В.В., Дедов И.И., 2009</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2009</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Титович Е.В., Кураева Т.Л., Данилова Г.И., Алексеев Л.П., Болдырева М.Н., Никитин А.Н., Иванова О.Н., Прокофьев С.А., Зильберман Л.И., Цитлидзе Н.М., Носиков В.В., Дедов И.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Titovich E.V., Kuraeva T.L., Danilova G.I., Alekseev L.P., Boldyreva M.N., Nikitin A.N., Ivanova O.N., Prokofiev S.A., Zilberman L.I., Tsitlidze N.M., Nosikov V.V., Dedov I.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/5448">https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/5448</self-uri><abstract/><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Materials and methods. HLA genotyping was accomplished in 51 DM1 patients and 51 volunteers randomly selected from the indigenous populationof Yakutia (Yakuts in three successive generations). Another 205 DM1 patients and 300 healthy subjects comprised random samples of patients andcontrols respectively from residents of Moscow and Moscow region. Results.  HLA DRB1*17(03) allele proved to be the strongest one predisposing to DM1 in the Yakutian population (relative risk, RR=8,47) andDQB1*0304 in the Moscow population (RR=8,94). The presence of DRB1*04, DRB1*17(03), DQA1*0301, DQB1*0201, and DQB1*0302 accountedfor RR &gt;2 in both populations. Only two alleles, DRB1*04 and DRB17(03), in the Yakutian population and five of the six (DRB1*04,DRB1*17(03), DQA1*(0301), DQB1*0302, and DQB1*0304) in the Moscow one were closely associated with DM1 (RR &gt;4). DRB1*09, DRB1*11,DQB1*13, DQB1*0602/8 in Yakutian and DRB1*11, DRB1*13, DQA1*0103, DQB1*0301, DQB1*0602/8 in Moscow populations had the highestprotective potential (RR&lt;2). The Yakuts appear to show a broader spectrum of protective alleles. However, the study gave no definitive evidence ofthe protective role of widespread DQB1*0602/8 and DRB1*15 alleles inherent in both Russian and Finnish populations. Conclusion.  These molecular genetic data can be of use for medicogenetic consultation to estimate the risk of DM1 in the Yakutian population.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сахарный диабет 1 типа</kwd><kwd>полиморфизм генов HLA класса II</kwd><kwd>популяционные исследования</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>type 1 diabetes mellitus</kwd><kwd>polymorphism of class II HLA genes</kwd><kwd>population studies</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Алексеев Л.П., Дедов И.И., Зилов А.В., Болдырева М.Н., Демидова И.Ю., Трофимов Д.Ю., Хаитов Р.М. 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