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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">diaendo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сахарный диабет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Diabetes mellitus</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-0351</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2072-0378</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Endocrinology research centre</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14341/DM13163</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">diaendo-13163</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Клинический случай</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Case report</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Гипонатриемия как проявление хронической надпочечниковой недостаточности у пациентки с сахарным диабетом 1 типа и трансплантацией почки вследствие терминальной хронической болезни почек</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Hyponatremia as acute adrenal insufficiency in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus and kidney transplantation cause end-stage chronic kidney disease</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4457-7261</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хагабанова</surname><given-names>И. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khagabanova</surname><given-names>I. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хагабанова Илона Сафраиловна, клинический ординатор </p><p>117036, г. Москва, ул. Дмитрия Ульянова, д. 11</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ilona S. Khagabanova, MD, PhD student</p><p>11 Dm. Ulyanov street, 117036 Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">khagabanova2000@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0571-8882</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Викулова</surname><given-names>О. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vikulova</surname><given-names>O. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Викулова Ольга Константиновна, д.м.н., доцент </p><p>Scopus Author ID: 8697054500</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga K. Vikulova, MD, PhD, Associate Professor</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 8697054500</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gos.registr@endocrincentr.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3433-0142</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шамхалова</surname><given-names>М. Ш.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shamkhalova</surname><given-names>M. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шамхалова Минара Шамхаловна, д.м.н. </p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Minara S. Shamkhalova, MD, PhD</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">shamkhalova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6539-466X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пигарова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pigarova</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Пигарова Екатерина Александровна, д.м.н. </p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterina A. Pigarova, MD, PhD</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kpigarova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2257-3224</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мартынов</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Martinov</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мартынов Сергей Андреевич, к.м.н. </p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey A. Martynov, MD, PhD</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">smartynov@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5573-0754</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Калашников</surname><given-names>В. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kalashnikov</surname><given-names>V. Y.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Калашников Виктор Юрьевич, д.м.н., профессор, член-корреспондент РАН </p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Viktor Y. Kalashnikov, MD, PhD, Professor</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">victor9368@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГНЦ РФ ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр эндокринологии»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Endocrinology Research Centre</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>06</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>27</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>295</fpage><lpage>301</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Хагабанова И.С., Викулова О.К., Шамхалова М.Ш., Пигарова Е.А., Мартынов С.А., Калашников В.Ю., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Хагабанова И.С., Викулова О.К., Шамхалова М.Ш., Пигарова Е.А., Мартынов С.А., Калашников В.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Khagabanova I.S., Vikulova O.K., Shamkhalova M.S., Pigarova E.A., Martinov S.A., Kalashnikov V.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/13163">https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/13163</self-uri><abstract><p>Сахарный диабет 1 типа и хроническая надпочечниковая недостаточность (ХНН) являются одними из наиболее частых аутоиммунных эндокринных заболеваний, которые развиваются как изолированно, так и в сочетании друг с другом и с другими заболеваниями аутоиммунного генеза, в составе различных синдромов. При этом СД 1 достаточно часто является первым компонентом системного аутоиммунного поражения и выступает в качестве предиктора развития хронической надпочечниковой недостаточности. В свою очередь, ХНН на фоне СД 1 приобретает стертое, подчас нетипичное течение, что затрудняет диагностику и назначение терапии. Клинический случай описывает пациентку с СД 1 типа и терминальной стадией ХБП, аллотрансплантацией почки, находившейся на трехкомпонентной иммуносупрессивной терапии, с развившейся хронической надпочечниковой недостаточностью, которая проявлялась выраженной гипонатриемией и возникновением частых гипогликемических состояний.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Diabetes mellitus type 1 (DM1) and chronic adrenal insufficiency (CAF) are among the most common autoimmune endocrine diseases that develop both isolated and in combination with each other and with other diseases of autoimmune origin, as part of various syndromes. At the same time, type 1 diabetes is quite often the first component of a systemic autoimmune lesion and acts as a predictor of the development of congenital disorder, which, in turn, against the background of type 1 diabetes, acquires a mild, sometimes atypical course, which complicates the diagnosis and prescription of therapy. The clinical case describes a patient with type 1 diabetes and end-stage chronic kidney disease (CKD), kidney allotransplantation (ART), who was on triple immunosuppressive therapy, who developed CHN, which was manifested by severe hyponatremia and the occurrence of frequent hypoglycemic conditions.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>хроническая надпочечниковая недостаточность</kwd><kwd>сахарный диабет 1 типа</kwd><kwd>гипонатриемия</kwd><kwd>гипогликемия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>chronic adrenal insufficiency</kwd><kwd>type 1 diabetes mellitus</kwd><kwd>hyponatremia</kwd><kwd>hypoglycemia</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование проведено в  рамках выполнения государственного задания Минздрава РФ №123021000038-6.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Дедов И.И., Шестакова М.В., Викулова О.К., и др. 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