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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">diaendo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сахарный диабет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Diabetes mellitus</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-0351</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2072-0378</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Endocrinology research centre</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14341/DM12858</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">diaendo-12858</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные исследования</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original Studies</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Сахарный диабет и отдаленные результаты аутовенозного бедренно-подколенного шунтирования</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Diabetes mellitus and long-time outcomes of autovenous femoro-popliteal bypass</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4885-8156</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Артемова</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Artemova</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Артемова Анастасия Сергеевна - аспирант; Researcher ID: M-3999-2017; Scopus Author ID: 57209318396.</p><p>194156, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Аккуратова, д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anastasia S. Artemova - MD, PhD student. ; Researcher ID: M-3999-2017; Scopus Author ID: 57209318396</p><p>2 Akkuratova street, 194156 St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">artemova_as@almazovcentre.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1214-0150</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чернявский</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chernyavskiy</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чернявский Михаил Александрович - доктор медицинских наук, главный научный струдник; Researcher ID: AIB-3019-2022; Scopus Author ID: 57192700135.</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mikhail A. Chernyavskiy - MD, PhD, senior research associate; Researcher ID: AIB-3019-2022; Scopus Author ID: 57192700135.</p><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Artemova_AS@almazovcentre.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр им. В.А. Алмазова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Medical Research Center named after V.A. Almazov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>05</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>26</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>182</fpage><lpage>191</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Артемова А.С., Чернявский М.А., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Артемова А.С., Чернявский М.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Artemova A.S., Chernyavskiy M.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/12858">https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/12858</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>ОБОСНОВАНИЕ</title><p>ОБОСНОВАНИЕ. Влияние сахарного диабета (СД) на отдаленную проходимость аутовенозных бедренно-подколенных шунтов окончательно не определено. ЦЕЛЬ. Определение влияния СД на исходы аутовенозного бедренно-подколенного шунтирования в отдаленном периоде.</p></sec><sec><title>МАТЕРИАЛЫ И МЕТОДЫ</title><p>МАТЕРИАЛЫ И МЕТОДЫ. Проанализированы результаты лечения 648 пациентов, которым выполнено аутовенозное бедренно-подколенное шунтирование. Пациенты были разделены на 2 клинические группы: в первую группу включены 367 пациентов с СД, во вторую — 281 пациент без названного заболевания. Группы не имели существенных различий по частоте встречаемости сопутствующей патологии.</p></sec><sec><title>РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ</title><p>РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ. Окклюзия аутовенозного кондуита в течение 5-летнего периода после хирургического лечения отмечена у 218 пациентов 1-й группы (59,4%) и 72 пациентов — 2-й (25,6%); (p=0,007; χ2=39,05; ОР=1,78; ДИ 1,53–2,12). Средний срок службы аутовенозного бедренно-подколенного шунта составил у пациентов 1-й группы 63,49 мес, 2-й — 107,46 мес. Декомпенсированное течение СД наблюдалось у 203 (55,2%) пациентов. Среди пациентов с декомпенсированным течением СД окклюзия аутовенозного бедренно-подколенного шунта отмечена у 95 пациентов (46,8%; р=0,449; χ²=0,57).</p></sec><sec><title>ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ</title><p>ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ. Наличие СД, и особенно его декомпенсированное течение, может негативно сказаться на проходимости аутовенозных бедренно-подколенных шунтов в отдаленном периоде.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>BACKGROUND</title><p>BACKGROUND: the effect of diabetes mellitus on the long-term patency of autovenous femoro-popliteal bypass has not been definitively determined AIM: to determine the effect of diabetes mellitus on the long-term outcomes of autovenous femoral-popliteal bypass.</p></sec><sec><title>MATERIALS AND METHODS</title><p>MATERIALS AND METHODS: the results of treatment of 648 patients who underwent autovenous femoral-popliteal bypass were analyzed. The patients were divided into 2 clinical groups: the first group included 367 patients with diabetes mellitus, the second — 281 patients without the named disease. The groups did not differ significantly in the incidence of concomitant pathology.</p></sec><sec><title>RESULTS</title><p>RESULTS: occlusion of the autovenous conduit within a 5-year period after surgical treatment was observed in 218 patients of the first group (59.4%) and 72 patients of the second group (25.6%) (p &lt;0.01, χ2 = 39.05, RR = 1.78; CI = 1.53–2.12). The average service life of the autovenous femoral-popliteal bypass was 63.49 months in patients of the first group, and 107.46 months in the second. The decompensated course of diabetes mellitus was observed in 203 patients (55.2%). Among patients with decompensated diabetes mellitus, occlusion of the autovenous femoral-popliteal bypass was observed in 95 patients (46.8%), in 104 patients the autovenous conduit was passable (51.2%; p = 0.449, χ2 = 0.57). Decompensated course of diabetes mellitus may contribute to a decrease in the service life of autovenous femoro-popliteal bypass.</p></sec><sec><title>CONCLUSION</title><p>CONCLUSION: the presence of diabetes mellitus, and especially its decompensated course, can negatively affect the patency of autovenous femoro-popliteal bypass in the long term.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>бедренно-подколенное шунтирование</kwd><kwd>окклюзия аутовенозного шунта</kwd><kwd>сахарный диабет</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>autovenous femoral-popliteal bypass</kwd><kwd>autovenous bypass occlusion</kwd><kwd>diabetes mellitus</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа не имеет финансирования</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Campia U, Gerhard-Herman M, Piazza G, Goldhaber SZ. 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