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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">diaendo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сахарный диабет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Diabetes mellitus</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-0351</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2072-0378</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Endocrinology research centre</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14341/DM12809</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">diaendo-12809</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные исследования</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original Studies</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эффективность использования фиксированной комбинации инсулина гларгин 100 ЕД/мл и ликсисенатида у пациентов с сахарным диабетом 2 типа в условиях реальной амбулаторной практики: ретроспективное когортное исследование SOLO</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Real World Effectiveness of fixed combination of glargine 100 U/ml and lixisenatide therapy in outpatients with Type 2 Diabetes: A Retrospective Cohort Study SOLO</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9944-2997</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Анциферов</surname><given-names>М. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Antsiferov</surname><given-names>M. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Анциферов Михаил Борисович, доктор медицинских наук, профессор</p><p>Москва</p><p>eLibrary SPIN: 1035-4773</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mikhail B. Antsiferov, MD, Professor</p><p>Moscow </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">antsiferov@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8289-0032</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Демидов</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Demidov</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Демидов Николай Александрович, кандидат медицинских наук, врач-эндокринолог</p><p>108811, г.Москва, Московский, мкр. 3, стр 7</p><p>eLibrary SPIN: 7715-4508</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nikolay A. Demidov, MD, PhD</p><p>7 bld., 3 microdistr., Moscovsky city, Moscow, 108811</p><p>eLibrary SPIN: 7715-4508</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nicolay13@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Балберова</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Balberova</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Балберова Мария Александровна, врач-эндокринолог</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maria A. Balberova, endocrinologist</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Maria_balberova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сафронова</surname><given-names>Т. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Safronova</surname><given-names>T. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сафронова Татьяна Ильдаровна, врач-эндокринолог</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatyana I. Safronova, endocrinologist</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tatianaildarovna@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мишра</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mishra</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мишра Ольга Александровна, врач-эндокринолог</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga A. Mishra, endocrinologist</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">endogp5@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Магомедова</surname><given-names>С. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Magomedova</surname><given-names>S. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Магомедова Саадат Гаджиевна, врач-эндокринолог</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saadat G. Magomedova, endocrinologist</p><p>Moscow </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">saadat27@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Эндокринологический диспансер</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Endocrinological dispensary</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Городская больница г. Московский</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Hospital Moscovsky city</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Больница «Кузнечики»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Hospital «Kusnechiki»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Городская поликлиника № 12</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>City polyclinic number 12</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Городская Поликлиника №5</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>City Polyclinic No. 5</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-6"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Городская поликлиника №134</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>City polyclinic No. 134</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>03</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>25</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>112</fpage><lpage>119</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Анциферов М.Б., Демидов Н.А., Балберова М.А., Сафронова Т.И., Мишра О.А., Магомедова С.Г., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Анциферов М.Б., Демидов Н.А., Балберова М.А., Сафронова Т.И., Мишра О.А., Магомедова С.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Antsiferov M.B., Demidov N.A., Balberova M.A., Safronova T.I., Mishra O.A., Magomedova S.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/12809">https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/12809</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Актуальность</title><p>Актуальность. Эффективность и безопасность фиксированной комбинации (ФК) инсулина гларгин 100 Ед/мл и ликсисенатида для лечения пациентов с сахарным диабетом 2 типа (СД2) продемонстрирована в рамках обширной программы рандомизированных клинических исследований. Однако до сих пор отсутствовали данные о результатах применения препарата в реальной клинической практике в Российской Федерации.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Описать исходные характеристики больных с СД2, которые начали получать ФК инсулина гларгин 100 Ед/мл и ликсисенатида в период с ноября 2018 г. по июль 2020 г., и оценить эффективность использования ФК инсулина гларгин 100 Ед/мл и ликсисенатида (Соликва СолоСтар®) на протяжении 6–12 мес терапии в условиях реальной амбулаторной практики.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. SOLO — ретроспективное когортное исследование, проведенное на территории Российской Федерации, в Москве. В исследование включались взрослые (≥18 лет) пациенты с СД2, с уровнем HbA1c ≥7% при наличии доступной ретроспективной медицинской информации за период ≥180 дней до старта терапии ФК инсулина гларгин 100 Ед/мл и ликсисенатида и при наличии одного или более результата HbA1c в течение 150–210 дней после начала терапии.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. В исследование были включены 383 человека. Средний возраст составил 59,9±8,3 года; ИМТ — 36,4±6,3 кг/м2; доля пациентов с ИМТ≥35 кг/м2 — 52,2%. Начальный уровень HbA1c — 9,14±1,08%. 65,0% пациентов исходно получали пероральные сахароснижающие препараты (ПССП); 31,3% — ПССП в сочетании с базальным инсулином (БИ), 1,0% — другую терапию (агонисты рецепторов глюкагоноподобного пептида 1, базис-болюсную инсулинотерапию, монотерапию базальным инсулином), без сахароснижающей терапии на момент индексного события находились 2,6% пациентов. Средний уровень HbA1c через 6 мес терапии составил 7,78±0,80%, через 12 мес — 7,40±0,61%. Отмечено статистически значимое снижение массы тела (101,62±20,64 кг) на 1,96±4,03 кг за 6 мес и на 3,13±4,71 кг за 12 мес наблюдения (p&lt;0,001). В течение 12 мес терапии у 4 пациентов (1,04%) были отмечены подтвержденные симптоматические гипогликемии (гликемия ≤3,9 ммоль/л). Тяжелых гипогликемий не зарегистрировано.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. В реальной амбулаторной практике назначение ФК инсулина гларгин 100 Ед/мл и ликсисенатида пациентам с СД2, не достигшим целевых значений гликемического контроля на ПССП или ПССП в комбинации с БИ, приводило к улучшению показателей гликемического контроля и снижению массы тела, c низким риском гипогликемий.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title><p>Background: The effectiveness and safety of a fixed combination of insulin glargine 100 ME/ml and lixisenatide for treatment of patients with type 2 diabetes (T2DM) has been demonstrated in randomized clinical trials, but there are still not enough data of it`s usage of it real clinical practice.</p></sec><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim: To describe the baseline characteristics of patients with T2DM who started treatment with a fixed ratio combination of insulin glargine 100 ME/ml and lixisenatide in the period from November 2018 to July 2020, and to evaluate the effectiveness of using fixed combination of insulin glargine 100 ME/ml and lixisenatide in for 6–12 months of therapy in a real outpatient practice.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods: SOLO was a retrospective cohort multicentre study conducted in Russia, Moscow. Adults (≥18 years) with T2DM and HbA1c≥7% in case of availability of medical records during ≥180 days before and ≥1 HbA1c level during 150–210 days after start of treatment with Soliqua SoloStar® were eligible.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results: A total of 383 people with T2DM were included. Baseline characteristics were the following (mean±SD): age 59.9±8.3 years; BMI 36.4±6.3 kg/m2; proportion of patients with BMI≥35 kg/m2 — 52.2%; HbA1c 9.14±1.08%. 65% of patients received oral antidiabetic drugs (OAD) before start of treatment with fixed combination of insulin glargine 100 ME/ml and lixisenatide ; 31.3% of patients were switched from combination of OAD with basal insulin, 1.04% of patients received other therapy (GLP-1 RA, basal-bolus insulin treatment, basal insulin monotherapy), and 2.61% of patients did not receive any hypoglycemic therapy. HbA1c level was 7.78±0.8% after 6 months of treatment and 7.4±0.61% after 12 months. There was a significant decrease of body weight from the baseline value 101.62±20.64 kg by 1.96±4.03 kg at month 6 and by 3.13±4.71 kg at month 12 (p&lt;0.001) Overall, 4 patients (1.04%) reported symptomatic hypoglycemia (glycemia ≤3.9 mmol/L); no episodes of severe hypoglycemia were registered.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion: In a real-life setting in Russia, initiation of a fixed combination of insulin glargine 100 ME/ ml and lixisenatide in people with T2DM uncontrolled on OADs or combination of OADs with basal insulin resulted resulted in an improved glycemic control and body weight change with low risk of hypoglycemia compared to baseline</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>фиксированная комбинация инсулина гларгин 100 Ед/мл и ликсисенатида</kwd><kwd>сахарный диабет 2 типа</kwd><kwd>гларгин</kwd><kwd>ликсисенатид</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>fixed combination of insulin glargine 100 ME/ml and lixisenatide</kwd><kwd>type 2 diabetes</kwd><kwd>glargine</kwd><kwd>lixisenatide</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">American Diabetes Association. 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