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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">diaendo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сахарный диабет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Diabetes mellitus</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-0351</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2072-0378</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Endocrinology research centre</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14341/DM12776</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">diaendo-12776</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные исследования</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original Studies</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Дистанционное наблюдение подростков с сахарным диабетом 1 типа с использованием мобильного приложения</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Remote monitoring of adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus using a mobile application</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4316-8546</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лаптев</surname><given-names>Д. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Laptev</surname><given-names>D. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лаптев Дмитрий Никитич - доктор медицинских наук, elibrary SPIN: 2419-4019.</p><p>117036, Москва, ул. Дм. Ульянова, д. 11</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitry N. Laptev - MD, PhD; elibrary SPIN: 2419-4019.</p><p>11 Dm. Ulyanova street, 117036 Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">laptevdn@ya.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7021-1151</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Еремина</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Eremina</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Еремина Ирина Александровна - кандидат медицинских наук; eLibrary SPIN: 9411-4710.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina A. Eremina - PhD ; eLibrary SPIN: 9411-4710.</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ieremina58@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Карпушкина</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karpushkina</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Карпушкина Анна Викторовна - доктор медицинских наук; eLibrary SPIN: 2925-2033.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna V. Karpushkina - MD, PhD; eLibrary SPIN: 2925-2033.</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">AKarpushkina@cafrussia.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8520-2378</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петряйкина</surname><given-names>Е. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Petryaykina</surname><given-names>E. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Петряйкина Елена Ефимовна - доктор медицинских наук; eLibrary SPIN: 5997-7464.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena E. Petryaykina - MD, PhD; eLibrary SPIN: 5997-7464.</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">petryaykinaee@zdrav.mos.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9621-5732</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Безлепкина</surname><given-names>О. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bezlepkina</surname><given-names>O. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Безлепкина Ольга Борисовна, доктор медицинских наук; eLibrary SPIN: 3884-0945.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga B. Bezlepkina - MD, PhD; eLibrary SPIN: 3884-0945.</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">olgabezlepkina@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5507-4627</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петеркова</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Peterkova</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Петеркова Валентина Александровна - доктор медицинских наук, профессор, академик РАН; elibrary SPIN: 4009-2463.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Valentina A. Peterkova - MD, PhD, Professor; elibrary SPIN: 4009-2463.</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">peterkovava@hotmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр эндокринологии</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Endocrinology Research Centre</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Благотворительный фонд развития филантропии КАФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>The CAF Charitable Foundation for Philanthropy</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российская детская клиническая больница</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>01</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>24</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>404</fpage><lpage>413</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Лаптев Д.Н., Еремина И.А., Карпушкина А.В., Петряйкина Е.Е., Безлепкина О.Б., Петеркова В.А., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лаптев Д.Н., Еремина И.А., Карпушкина А.В., Петряйкина Е.Е., Безлепкина О.Б., Петеркова В.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Laptev D.N., Eremina I.A., Karpushkina A.V., Petryaykina E.E., Bezlepkina O.B., Peterkova V.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/12776">https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/12776</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Актуальность</title><p>Актуальность. Распространенность сахарного диабета 1 типа (СД1) в детском возрасте увеличивается с каждым годом. Подростковый возраст является наиболее трудным в отношении достижения оптимального метаболического контроля СД1. Телемедицина уже продемонстрировала эффективность у детей с этим заболеванием, однако исследований среди подростков проведено недостаточно. Использование мобильных приложений для диабета может быть связано с лучшим гликемическим контролем у пациентов с СД1.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Оценить эффективность и безопасность модели медицинской помощи подросткам с СД1 с применением дистанционного консультирования и мобильного приложения.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. В исследование включались подростки в возрасте ≥14 и &lt;18 лет, с длительностью СД1 &gt;3 мес. Длительность исследования составляла 26 нед. Проведено 3 очных и не менее 4 дистанционных визитов с использованием мобильного приложения. Всем пациентам проводились стандартный осмотр и антропометрия, исследование НbА1с, регистрация и анализ показателей, оценка и коррекция проводимого лечения. Исходно и в конце исследования оценивалось качество жизни подростков. В конце исследования проводился опрос подростков и лечащих врачей в отношении оценки программы.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Были включены 56 пациентов, 7 подростков прервали участие. Уровень НbА1с статистически значимо снизился уже к 12-й неделе исследования (0,3%; p=0,005), к концу исследования изменение НbА1с составило –0,5% (p&lt;0,001). Отмечалось статистически значимое увеличение процентов измерений глюкозы в целевом диапазоне (+5,3 п.п.; p=0,016) и снижение вариабельности глюкозы крови (-3,1 п.п.; p=0,015). Отмечено статистически значимое улучшение как совокупной оценки качества жизни пациентами (+2,9 балла; p=0,008), так и отдельных составляющих ее показателей: отношение к диабету (+3,0 балла; p=0,049), отношение к лечению (+4,6 балла; p=0,010) и общение с окружающими (+4,5 балла; p=0,015). Большинство врачей и пациентов положительно оценили участие в исследовании. Частота нежелательных явлений значимо не изменилась в процессе исследования по сравнению с исходным уровнем.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Дистанционное консультирование с использованием мобильного приложения для управления диабетом является безопасным и эффективным в отношении гликемического контроля и качества жизни подходом у подростков с СД1, обеспечивающим удобство и быстроту взаимодействия.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title><p>Background: The prevalence of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) in childhood is increasing every year. Adolescence is the most challenging age for achieving optimal metabolic control of T1DM. Telemedicine has already been shown to be ­effective in children with the condition, but there are not enough studies in adolescents. The use of mobile apps may be associated with better glycemic control in patients with type 1 diabetes.</p></sec><sec><title>Aims</title><p>Aims: To assess the effectiveness and safety of a model of medical care for adolescents with type 1 diabetes using remote counseling and a mobile application.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods: Were included adolescents aged ≥14 and 18 years with a T1DM duration&gt; 3 months, a glycated hemoglobin level (HbA1c)&gt; 7%. The duration of the study was 26 weeks. There were 3 face-to-face and at least 4 remote visits using a mobile application. All patients underwent standard examination and anthropometry, study of HbA1c, registration and analysis of indicators, assessment and correction of the treatment. The quality of life of adolescents was assessed at baseline and at the end of the study. Adolescents and physicians were interviewed about program evaluation.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results: 56 patients were included, 7 adolescents withdrew. HbA1c significantly decreased by the 12th week of the study (–0.3%; p = 0.005), by the end of the study the change in HbA1c was –0.5% (p &lt;0.001). There was an increase in the percentage of glucose measurements in the target range (+5.3 pp; p = 0.016) and a decrease in blood glucose variability (-3.1 pp; p =  0.015). There was a significant improvement in both the total assessment of the quality of life by patients (+2.9 points; p = 0.008) and individual components of its indicators: attitude to diabetes (+3.0 points; p = 0.049), attitude to treatment (+4.6 points; p = 0.010) and communication with others (+4.5 points; p = 0.015). The majority of doctors and patients assessed their participation in the study positively. The incidence of adverse events did not change significantly during the study from baseline.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion: Remote counseling using a mobile app is a safe and effective approach for adolescents with T1DM in terms of glycemic control and quality of life, and provides convenience and speed of interaction.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сахарный диабет 1 типа</kwd><kwd>подростки</kwd><kwd>дистанционное наблюдение</kwd><kwd>мобильное приложение</kwd><kwd>телемедицина</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>type 1 diabetes mellitus</kwd><kwd>adolescents</kwd><kwd>remote monitoring</kwd><kwd>mobile application</kwd><kwd>telemedicine</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена в рамках национальной благотворительной программы помощи детям с эндокринными заболеваниями «Альфа-Эндо» при финансовой поддержке фонда «КАФ». Компания ООО «ЛайфСкан Раша» предоставила для исследования тест-полоски и глюкометры. Авторы выражают благодарность участникам и их семьям, исследователям, а также спонсору — фонду «КАФ» за финансовую поддержку в проведении этого исследования</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mayer-Davis EJ, Kahkoska AR, Jefferies C, et al. ISPAD Clinical Practice Consensus Guidelines 2018: Definition, epidemiology, and classification of diabetes in children and adolescents. Pediatr Diabetes. 2018;19:7-19. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/pedi.12773</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mayer-Davis EJ, Kahkoska AR, Jefferies C, et al. ISPAD Clinical Practice Consensus Guidelines 2018: Definition, epidemiology, and classification of diabetes in children and adolescents. 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